Background: International guidelines suggest that growth of preterm infants should match
intrauterine rates. However, the trajectory for extrauterine growth may deviate from the birth …

Background & aims Significant biological variation in macronutrient content of breast milk is
an important barrier that needs to be overcome to meet nutritional needs of preterm infants. …

Studies have implicated signaling through glycogen synthase kinase (GSK) 3α/β in the
activation of pro-atherogenic pathways and the accelerated development of atherosclerosis. By …

Background: Optimal drug therapy in children relies on the availability of pediatric-specific
information. We aimed to describe the current status of pediatric pharmacotherapy data in …

OBJECTIVES: Higher than expected small for gestational age (SGA) rates and lower than
expected large for gestational age (LGA) rates have been observed. A possible explanation is …

Objective: Nutritional status provides helpful information of disease severity and treatment
effectiveness. Body mass index standard deviation scores (BMI-SDS) provide an …

Background: Postnatal growth of preterm infants does not match recommended intrauterine
growth, due to the initial weight loss that accompanies healthy body composition …

In agricultural area the plant diseases creates a major cause in the quality and measure of
the food production. In plants they affected by various diseases and it cannot be identified …

The pathophysiology of how a maternal infection induces fetal inflammation and subsequently
premature birth is a growing area of research. The ex-vivo dual closed-loop placental …

… that 82% cucumber growers of the preferred the Bhaktapur Local Variety of cucumber followed
by Kamini (7%), and Ninja (8%) and other varieties like Namdhari, Chandani, Raja by 3% …