Table 2:

Peer support in chronic kidney disease (CKD) topic areas with suggested options, corresponding dot counts and priority status

CategorySuggested optionsDot countPriority*
Peer support format
Who deliversMatching peer mentor11High
Knowledgeable and trained peer mentor6Medium
Health care provider involvement in peer support3Medium
Varied mentor experiences1Low
Who receivesCombination of persons with CKD and caregivers8High
Person with CKD3Medium
Family members, caregivers2Low
Public1Low
How deliveredSmall group3Medium
One-on-one3Medium
By telephone3Medium
By email or direct messaging3Medium
In-person1Low
Virtual1Low
Blog or social media1Low
Social activities1Low
When deliveredFlexible8High
Scheduled3Medium
Ongoing1Low
Peer support content
Informational supportWhat to expect with kidney disease9High
Hands-on experience3Medium
Diet3Medium
Travel2Low
Family planning, sexuality1Low
Emotional supportFeeling supported and not alone7High
Coping and coaching skills4Medium
Building relationships with peers and others4Medium
Appraisal supportReassurance and validation4Medium
Instrumental supportDay-to-day tasks1Low
Caregiver supportDedicated caregiver programming6Medium
Peer support processes
Promotion of peer supportSocial media8High
Organizational outreach6Medium
Peer mentors on site5Medium
Brochures, posters1Low
Cultural organizations or avenues1Low
Referral to peer supportClinic-initiated14High
Repeated reminders10High
Self-referral2Low
Mandatory peer support2Low
  • * Priority assignment based on number of votes (i.e., dots), defined as high (≥ 7 dots), medium (3–6 dots) and low (< 3 dots).