Table 1:

Studies focusing on “experiences”

Author, yearJournalCountryLocationDiscipline(s)ParticipantsDesignStudy topicDescription, justification or clarification
Acosta et al., 201434Postgraduate Medical JournalUSAUniversity of FloridaInternal medicine67 residentsPre- and post-intervention questionnaireClinical approach to obesityDescription
Al Achkar et al., 201835BMC Medical EducationUSAWashington and IndianaNumerous233 of 1757 program directorsSurvey studyInterprofessional education in PGMEDescription
Albert et al., 202136Journal of General Internal MedicineUSA10 centres in USAInternal medicine497 residentsSurvey studyResident perceptions of morning reportDescription
Anderson et al., 202137Journal of Surgical EducationUSAUniversity of California, DavisSurgery129 US surgical programsSurvey studySurgeon perceptions of morbidity and mortality roundsDescription
Audcent et al., 201338PediatricsCanadaOttawaPediatrics125 traineesMixed methodsGlobal child health modulesDescription
Bansal et al., 201839Postgraduate Medical JournalUSAState University of New YorkPediatrics34 residentsSurvey studyResident module on insulin pumpsDescription
Barnwell et al., 201740Journal of Surgical EducationUSAWake Forest UniversityOrthopedicsSurvey of 24 residentsSurvey studyCase-based v. traditional lecturesDescription
Barrett et al., 202141MedEdPortalUSAEmory UniversityDermatologyNot specifiedDescriptive studyEducational module on diversity and sexualityDescription
Bowman et al., 201543Clinical TeacherUSAUniversity of MinnesotaInternal medicine57 residentsSurvey studyTeaching high-value care in morning reportDescription
Brown et al., 201844International Urology and NephrologyCanadaUniversity of OttawaNephrologyNot specifiedDescriptive studyMorbidity and mortality rounds in renal diseaseDescription
Butler et al., 201745Family MedicineUSAUSA (numerous)Family medicine291 of 441 programs surveyedSurvey studySurvey of family medicine didactic teachingDescription
Chalk et al., 200446Canadian Journal of Neurological SciencesCanadaMcGill UniversityNeurology21 program directorsSurvey studyOverview of AHD in Canadian neurology programsDescription
Clay et al., 201647Critical Ultrasound JournalUSAOregon Health & Science University, PortlandInternal medicine33 residentsPre- and post-intervention test scoresUltrasound skills in critical careDescription
Cosimini et al., 201648Medical EducationUSAUniversity of Southern CaliforniaPediatrics36 conferences and 1043 resident arrivalsRetrospective studyEffect of food on attendance at NCsDescription
Denizard-Thompson et al., 201849MedEdPortalUSAWake ForestInternal medicine and family medicine25 internal medicine, 36 family medicine residentsSurvey studyMusculoskeletal module for residentsDescription
Di Genova et al., 201550Paediatric and Child HealthCanadaMcGillPediatrics14 pediatrics residentsSurvey studyAHD redesign, focus on CanMEDS rolesDescription
Dreyer et al., 201431World Journal of SurgeryScotland and ZambiaDumfries and ZambiaGeneral surgery13 faculty, 24 residentsMixed methodsSurgical emergencies course for African programsDescription
Durning et al., 200351Teaching and Learning in MedicineUSAUniformed Services UniversityInternal medicineNumerousMixed methodsComparing morning report content to curricular guidelinesDescription
Fraser et al., 201689Journal of Graduate Medical EducationUSAHarvard Medical SchoolInternal medicine153 residentsSurvey studyNC effectiveness and impact on self-studyJustification
Hill et al., 200052Family MedicineUSAUS residency programsFamily medicine278 programsSurvey studyStudy of conference format in family medicineDescription
Juo et al., 201953Journal of Surgical EducationUSAUniversity of California, Los AngelesGeneral surgery8 faculty, 32 traineesSurvey studyMedical malpracticeDescription
Kavanagh et al., 201754Academic PsychiatryUSAColumbiaPsychiatry144 residentsSurvey studyPsychopharmacology-prescribing workshopsDescription
Klein et al., 200855Canadian Family PhysicianCanadaUniversity of AlbertaFamily medicineNot specifiedMixed methodsAcademic conferences and impact on self-studyDescription
Ksouri et al., 201027American Journal of Critical CareFranceUniversité Paris-DescartesCritical care260 deathsMixed methods, descriptive studyEducational impact of morbidity and mortality roundsDescription
Logan et al., 202156MedEdPortalUSAUniversity of California, San FranciscoInternal medicine35 residentsSurvey studyVirtual case series module for clinical reasoningDescription
Marchalot et al., 201728Anaesthesia Critical Care and Pain MedicineFranceUniversity of RouenAnesthesia308 residentsPre–post studyTraditional v. flipped classrooms in anesthesiaJustification
Mickelson et al., 200957Canadian Urology Association JournalCanadaUniversity of British ColumbiaUrologyNot specifiedDescriptive studyImplementation of adult learning principlesDescription
Mishra et al., 201397UrologyUSACleveland ClinicUrology8 fellows, 24 residentsSurvey studySurveys on a new electronic caseJustification
Naumberg et al., 199759Academic MedicineUSAUniversity of Rochester, NYFamily medicineProgram directorsSurvey studyEarly description of AHDsDescription
Pembroke et al., 201862Practical Radiation OncologyCanadaMcGill UniversityRadiation oncology6 residentsMixed methodsQuality improvementDescription
Pentiuk et al., 201263J Pediatric Gastroenterology & NutritionUSACincinnati Children’s Medical CentrePediatrics31 residentsSurvey studyGastroenterology fellows as teachers programDescription
Pereira et al., 200864Palliative MedicineCanadaUniversity of CalgaryRural family medicine36 residentsSurvey studyPalliative careDescription
Randall et al., 2020100American J Medical SciencesUSAUniversity of FloridaInternal medicine95 residentsSurvey studyResident well-beingJustification
Richardson et al., 201865Teaching and Learning in MedicineUSAVanderbiltCardiology22 cardiology fellowsSurvey studyGuidelines adherence sessionsDescription
Ritchie et al., 2018111Medical Science EducatorUSAUniversity of ColoradoPediatrics12 facultyFocus group studyFaculty perspectives of AHDClarification
Robbins et al., 201866SurgeryUSAUniversity of WisconsinVascular surgery4 trainees and 4 facultySurvey studyTransition from NC to AHDDescription
Salib et al., 201567Southern Medical JournalUSAUniversity of Texas at AustinInternal medicineNot specifiedSurvey studyCommunication skills workshopDescription
Salib et al., 201868Southern Medical JournalUSAUniversity of Texas at AustinInternal medicine50 residentsSurvey studyBusiness of medicineDescription
Sawatsky et al., 2014112Journal of Graduate Medical EducationUSAUniversity of PittsburghInternal medicine41 residentsFocus group studyLearning preferences in NCClarification
Sawatsky et al., 201569Medical Education OnlineUSAUniversity of PittsburghInternal medicine20 facultyFocus group studyChallenges to active learning in conferencesDescription
Schynoll et al., 201870Journal of Graduate Medical EducationUSAAlbany Medical CollegeInternal medicine64 faculty, 89 residentsSurvey of faculty and residentsTeam-based learningDescription
Shaffer et al., 201771Clinical TeacherUSAStanford UniversityNumerous78 residentsSurvey studyPractice transition modulesDescription
Shifflette et al., 201272Journal of Surgical EducationUSAMethodist Dallas Medical CenterGeneral surgery26 program directorsSurvey studyJournal clubs in surgery programsDescription
Smith et al., 201673Journal of Graduate Medical EducationUSAUniversity of WisconsinRespirology, hematology/oncology, cardiology46 fellowsRandomized crossover studyEffect of paging reminders on attendance at conferenceDescription
Solbach-Sabbach et al., 201974Education for HealthIsraelTechnion: Israel Inst. of TechnologyFamily medicine56 residentsMixed methodsResident research skillsDescription
Stiles et al., 200675Current SurgeryUSAUniversity of VirginiaGeneral surgery25 residentsSurvey studyMorning reportDescription
Stokes et al., 201733Canadian Medical Education JournalCanada and GuyanaUniversity of Calgary; University of GuyanaInternal medicine191 (Guyana) and 16 (Calgary) residentsSurvey studyCalgary and Guyana videoconference sessionsDescription
Tam et al., 201776MedEdPortalCanadaHospital for Sick ChildrenPediatrics28 residentsSurvey studyPediatric limb pain moduleDescription
Tanaka et al., 201677Anesthesiology Research and PracticeUSAStanford UniversityAnesthesiology131 residentsSurvey studyShort daily lectures in anesthesiaDescription
Tarabichi et al., 201878Journal of Surgical EducationUSARutgers UniversityGeneral surgeryNot specifiedPre- and post-test resultsKnowledge from assigned reading and lecturesDescription
Theophanous, et al., 202179Medical EducationUSAChicagoPediatrics and other specialtiesNot specifiedDescriptive studyResidents as teachersDescription
Thomas et al., 200580Teaching and Learning in MedicineUSAMayo ClinicInternal medicine20 residentsPre- and post-test resultsConference attendance and test scoresDescription
Wong et al., 200981BMC Medical EducationCanadaUniversity of British ColumbiaInternal medicine64 residentsSurvey studyCommunication skills workshopDescription
Zanotti et al., 201982Journal of Graduate Medical EducationUSAUniversity of ChicagoGynecologyGynecology fellowsMixed methodsValue-based careDescription
Zeller et al., 201592Southern Medical JournalCanadaMcMaster UniversityInternal medicine31 residentsMixed-methods studyAnatomy module for learning bone marrow biopsiesDescription

  • Note: AHD = academic half day, NC = noon conference, PGME = postgraduate medical education.