Table 3:

Frequency of use of outpatient mental health services between children and youth in Canadian Armed Forces families compared with general population group, matched by age, sex and geography*

Type of mental health visitMean no. of visits ± SDRR (95% CI)RR§ (95% CI)
Family physician
 CAF2.51 ± 2.821.04 (0.95 to 1.14)1.06 (0.96 to 1.17)
 General population2.51 ± 4.79Ref.Ref.
Pediatrician
 CAF3.73 ± 3.571.09 (0.98 to 1.20)1.11 (1.00 to 1.23)
 General population3.44 ± 3.77Ref.Ref.
Psychiatrist
 CAF5.46 ± 13.500.98 (0.64 to 1.51)0.99 (0.65 to 1.52)
 General population5.67 ± 9.66Ref.Ref.
Emergency department
 CAF1.55 ± 1.711.00 (0.80 to 1.25)1.01 (0.80 to 1.26)
 General population1.59 ± 1.66Ref.Ref.
  • Note: CAF = Canadian Armed Forces, ref. = reference, RR = relative risk, SD = standard deviation.

  • * Among those who had at least 1 visit.

  • Adjusted for age (continuous), sex and region.

  • Derived from Poisson regression with an offset of follow-up time.

  • § Adjusted for age (continuous), sex, region, median community income and rurality.