Table 2:

Outcome comparisons according to source of admission among patients admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit

OutcomeTotal
n = 870
Admitted from the ED
n = 386
Transported from referring hospital
n = 484
p value
PICU length of stay, d, median (IQR)1.88 (0.8–4.1)1.60 (0.8–3.4)2.43 (0.9–4.6)< 0.001
Use of mechanical ventilation within 24 hours, no. (%)591 (67.9)224 (58.0)367 (75.8)< 0.001
Hospital mortality, no. (%)55 (6.3)15 (3.9)40 (8.3)0.008
  • Note: ED = emergency department, IQR = interquartile range, PICU = pediatric intensive care unit.