Table 2:

Weighted multivariate logistic regression for factors associated with cost-related medication underuse in the overall cohort*

FactorsOR (95% CI)
Age, yr
 ≥ 65Reference
 18–642.55 (1.79–3.63)
Sex
 FemaleReference
 Male0.62 (0.44–0.88)
Racial background
 WhiteReference
 Indigenous2.37 (1.49–3.77)
 Other0.86 (0.49–1.52)
Marital status
 MarriedReference
 Unmarried1.59 (1.09–2.30)
Self-perceived health
 PoorReference
 Excellent0.36 (0.17–0.77)
 Very good0.26 (0.12–0.53)
 Good0.56 (0.29–1.07)
 Fair0.80 (0.43–1.46)
Self-perceived mental health
 PoorReference
 Excellent0.60 (0.25–1.42)
 Very good1.11 (0.46–2.70)
 Good1.04 (0.43–2.49)
 Fair1.29 (0.57–2.90)
Total household income, $
 ≥ 80 000Reference
 < 20 0003.08 (1.75–5.41)
 20 000–39 9993.32 (1.95–5.64)
 40 000–59 9992.68 (1.62–4.42)
 60 000–79 9991.82 (0.93–3.55)
Education
 Postsecondary educationReference
 Less than secondary school0.66 (0.39–1.09)
 Secondary school0.84 (0.59–1.21)
Insurance for prescription medications
 YesReference
 No2.49 (1.77–3.50)
  • Note: CI = confidence interval, OR = odds ratio.

  • * Participants with missing variables were excluded (2.9%); 8333 participants (97.1%) were included in the logistic regression analysis.