Table 4:

Observed invasive cervical cancer cases by smoking status, marital status and community health service area urban–rural classification compared with expected cases relative to the general female population in British Columbia

CategoryObserved cases (crude proportion, %)Census age-standardized weighted proportion, % (95% CI)Expected casesStandardized ratio* (95% CI)Test statistics, χ2
Smoking status, n = 119122.8
 Current smoker229 (19.2)14.4 (14.3–14.5)1721.34 (1.33–1.34)
 Former smoker429 (36.0)39.0 (38.9–39.1)4640.92 (0.92–0.93)
 Never smoker533 (44.8)46.6 (46.5–46.7)5550.96 (0.96–0.96)
Marital status, n = 120326.2
 Married725 (60.3)67.2 (67.0–67.3)8080.90 (0.90–0.90)
 Widowed, separated or divorced289 (24.0)19.5 (19.4–19.6)2351.23 (1.23–1.24)
 Single189 (15.7)13.3 (13.3–13.4)1601.18 (1.17–1.18)
CHSA classifications, n = 1683239.2
 Metro766 (45.5)50.5 (50.4–50.6)8500.90 (0.90–0.90)
 Large urban244 (14.5)15.1 (15.1–15.2)2550.96 (0.95–0.96)
 Medium urban240 (14.3)16.5 (16.5–16.6)2780.86 (0.86–0.87)
 Small urban130 (7.7)8.9 (8.9–9.0)1500.86 (0.86–0.87)
 Rural-hub87 (5.2)4.0 (4.0–4.0)671.29 (1.28–1.30)
 Rural or remote216 (12.8)4.9 (4.9–4.9)822.62 (2.61–2.64)
  • Note: CHSA = community health service area, CI = confidence interval, ICC = invasive cervical cancer.

  • * The standardized ratio was derived by dividing the observed and age-adjusted expected counts.

  • Goodness-of-fit testing the null of no differences between observed and expected values.

  • p <0.001.