Table 1:

Characteristics of patients with acute myocardial infarction who received cardiac catheterization, percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary artery bypass grafting between 2003 and 2013 in Ontario and the United States

CharacteristicNo. (%) of patients*
Ontario
n = 112 484
United States
n = 414 216
Male sex60 921 (54.2)207 968 (50.2)
Age category, yr
 66–7020 223 (18.0)75 202 (18.2)
 71–7521 584 (19.2)79 364 (19.2)
 76–8023 725 (21.1)83 816 (20.2)
 81–8523 306 (20.7)81 194 (19.6)
 86–9015 757 (14.0)60 094 (14.5)
 91–997889 (7.0)34 546 (8.3)
Predicted risk of 30-day mortality, %
 Mean ± SD13.75 ± 15.0413.57 ± 10.32
 Risk group
  Low (< 10%)64 374 (57.2)191 419 (46.2)
  Medium (10%–20%)26 930 (23.9)141 434 (34.1)
  High (> 20%)21 180 (18.8)81 363 (19.6)
Year of index event
 20038771 (7.8)48 007 (11.6)
 200411 511 (10.2)45 845 (11.1)
 200511 111 (9.9)43 166 (10.4)
 200610 182 (9.1)39 844 (9.6)
 200710 181 (9.1)37 622 (9.1)
 200810 689 (9.5)36 241 (8.8)
 20099738 (8.7)33 577 (8.1)
 201010 108 (9.0)33 651 (8.1)
 20119877 (8.8)33 021 (8.0)
 201210 087 (9.0)32 554 (7.9)
 201310 229 (9.1)30 688 (7.4)
AMI type
 STEMI16 388 (23.9)100 802 (24.3)
 Non-STEMI50 667 (74.0)313 414 (75.7)
 Missing1456 (2.1)0 (0.0)
  • Note: AMI = acute myocardial infarction, SD = standard deviation, STEMI = ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction.

  • * Except where noted otherwise.

  • Nine months in Ontario.

  • After 2007 for Ontario (n = 68 511).