Table 1:

Characteristics of First Nations people and other people in Ontario with diabetes admitted to hospital with stroke or transient ischemic attack in Ontario, Apr. 1, 2011, to Mar. 31, 2016

CharacteristicNo. (%) of people*
First Nations people with diabetes
n = 536
Other people in Ontario with diabetes
n = 28 338
Age, yr, median (IQR)63 (55–71)74 (65–81)
Age group, yr
 20–4966 (12.3)1065 (3.8)
 50–64231 (43.1)5841 (20.6)
 65–79190 (35.4)12 564 (44.3)
 ≥ 8049 (9.1)8868 (31.3)
Female sex287 (53.5)13 274 (46.8)
Rurality
 Urban151 (28.2)19 265 (68.4)
 Semiurban90 (16.8)6203 (22.0)
 Rural121 (22.6)2680 (9.5)
 Missing174 (32.5)190 (0.7)
Comorbidity
 Low (≤ 4 ADGs)67 (12.5)3158 (11.1)
 Medium (5–9 ADGs)173 (32.3)9979 (35.2)
 High (≥ 10 ADGs)296 (55.2)15 201 (53.6)
Stroke type
 Hemorrhagic55 (10.3)3203 (11.3)
 Ischemic372 (69.4)20 854 (73.6)
Transient ischemic attack109 (20.3)4281 (15.1)
  • Note: ADGs = Aggregated Diagnosis Groups (used as a measure of comorbidity),

  • IQR = interquartile range.

  • * Except where noted otherwise.

  • Defined according to the Rurality Index for Ontario.21