Table 1:

Demographic and relevant clinical features comparing patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes

CharacteristicGroup; % of patients (95% CI)*
Type 2 diabetes
n = 1199
Type 1 diabetes
n = 110
Total
n = 1309
Sex, male53.5 (50.6–56.3)47.3 (37.7–57.0)52.9 (50.2–55.7)
Age, yr, mean (95% CI)64.6 (63.9–65.3)46.0 (42.8–49.2)63.0 (62.3–63.8)
No. of encounters in past year, mean (95% CI)5.1 (4.8–5.3)4.0 (3.2–4.8)5.0 (4.8–5.2)
Prescription for insulin (A10AB - -)
 In past year6.6 (5.3–8.2)30.0 (21.8–39.6)8.6 (7.1–10.2)
 In past 2 years8.8 (7.2–10.5)47.3 (37.8–57.0)12.0 (10.3–13.9)
 At any time13.0 (11.2–15.1)76.4 (67.1–83.7)18.3 (16.3–20.6)
Prescription for blood glucose–lowering drugs excluding insulin (A10B - - - )
 In past year45.5 (42.6–48.3)12.7 (7.4–20.8)42.7 (40.0–45.4)
 In past 2 years54.6 (51.8–57.5)20.9 (14.0–29.9)51.8 (49.0–54.5)
 At any time71.9 (69.2–74.4)26.4 (18.6–35.8)68.1 (65.5–70.6)
Occurrence of “type 1” in any text field0.7 (0.3–1.4)40.0 (30.9–49.8)4.0 (3.0–5.2)
Billing code 250.01 in past year010.0 (5.3–17.6)0.8 (0.4–1.5)
Occurrence of “type 2” in any text field26.3 (23.8–28.9)7.3 (3.4–14.3)24.7 (22.4–27.1)
Occurrence of “diabetes” in any text field95.3 (93.9–96.4)99.1 (94.3–100)95.6 (94.4–96.7)
  • Note: CI = confidence interval.

  • * Except where indicated otherwise.

  • CIs for proportions are exact.

  • The parenthetical notation represents relevant codes in the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification system, where each code is 7 characters long and dashes represent “wild card” characters. Specifically, insulin is represented by various codes in which the first 5 characters are A10AB, and blood glucose–lowering drugs other than insulin are represented by various codes in which the first 4 characters are A10B.