Table 1:

Characteristics of the overall cohort with thickness information, and stratified by ulceration status

CharacteristicOverall
n = 8042
Ulceration absent
n = 6581
Ulceration present
n = 1461
Patient factors
Sex, %
 Male53.351.163.1
 Female46.748.936.9
Median age, yr (mean)62 (61.52)61 (60.28)69 (67.09)
Age group, %
 20–45 yr17.218.710.2
 46–55 yr18.519.513.6
 56–65 yr21.422.018.6
 66–75 yr20.119.721.9
 76–85 yr17.515.924.9
 >85 yr5.44.210.8
Material deprivation, %
 Least deprived27.127.824.0
 Quintile 223.823.624.9
 Quintile 319.519.220.8
 Quintile 414.213.816.0
 Most deprived9.08.411.8
 Data missing6.37.22.5
Health-system factors
LHIN, %
 LHIN A8.38.67.0
 LHIN B7.78.15.8
 LHIN C9.39.58.7
 LHIN D4.94.76.1
 LHIN E10.611.08.9
 LHIN F6.66.76.3
 LHIN G5.85.86.0
 LHIN H12.212.112.6
 LHIN I6.56.37.4
 LHIN J1.3**
 LHIN K3.33.33.4
 LHIN L13.312.616.2
 LHIN M5.75.65.8
 LHIN N4.4**
Median rurality (mean)5.0 (13.49)5.0 (13.48)5.0 (13.52)
 Rural (≥40), %10.210.010.6
 Non-major urban (9.01–39), %26.226.326.2
 Major urban (0–9), %57.456.660.9
 Data missing, %6.37.12.4
Disease factors
Median Breslow thickness (mean), mm0.87 (2.02)0.70 (1.28)3.86 (5.34)
 T1 (≤1.0), %55.766.86.0
 T2 (> 1, ≤ 2.0), %18.619.116.0
 T3 (> 2.0, ≤ 4.0), %13.19.031.3
 T4 (>4.0), %12.75.146.8
Histological subtype, %
 Superficial spreading41.145.023.7
 Lentigo maligna8.19.32.7
 Acral lentiginous1.61.13.9
 Nodular13.27.339.8
 NOS31.833.723.4
 Other4.13.66.4
Body site, %
 Extremities46.246.545.0
 Face12.412.611.7
 Head and neck5.75.37.7
 Trunk32.232.531.1
 Unspecified3.53.24.5
Presence of ulceration, %
 Present18.2
 Absent81.8
Lymph node involvement, %
 Present10.05.828.8
 Absent90.094.271.2
Distant metastases, %
 Present1.20.83.2
 Absent98.899.296.9
  • Note: LHIN = local health integration network; NOS = not otherwise specified.

  • * Censored because of small cell counts.

  • Rurality was measured using the Rurality Index of Ontario.