Predictor | Short-term disability | Long-term disability | Anticipated direction |
---|---|---|---|
Older age | (-) | (-) | (-) |
Female sex (v. male) | (-) | (-) | (-) |
Higher salary | (-) | NS | (-) |
Heavy job demands (v. sedentary) | (-) | (-) | (-) |
Light job demands (v. sedentary) | NS | NS | (-) |
Quebec residency (v. elsewhere) | (-) for claimants with psychological disorders (+) for claimants with musculoskeletal complaints and other illness | (+) | (-) for short-term disability (+) for long-term disability |
Presence of comorbidity (v. no comorbidity) | (-) | (-) | (-) |
Attendance at SSQ-arranged independent medical evaluation (v. no attendance) | (-) | (-) | (-) |
Receipt of SSQ-funded rehabilitation (v. no receipt of rehabilitation) | (-) | (-) | (+) |
Longer time to claim approval | (-) | (-) | (-) |
Note: (-) = associated with longer claim duration; (+) = associated with shorter claim duration; NS = not significant.