Table 1: Baseline characteristics for patients, physicians and institutions at the patient-level at the time of inclusion
CharacteristicNo. (%) of patients†
n = 546 467
Patient
Year of inclusion
2000 44 376(8.1)
2001 52 555(9.6)
2002 59 036(10.8)
2003 60 007(11.0)
2004 67 536(12.4)
2005 74 140(13.6)
2006 87 526(16.0)
2007101 291(18.5)
Age, yr
50–54 139 331(25.5)
55–59 126 750(23.2)
60–64 100 667(18.4)
65–69 79 504(14.5)
70–74 60 459(11.1)
75–79 39 756(7.3)
Sex
Male243 659(44.6)
Female302 808(55.4)
Comorbidity (JH ADG), median (IQR)5(4−6)
Socioeconomic status*
Urban bottom 20th ‰62 218(11.4)
Urban 60th–80th ‰79 618(14.6)
Urban 40th–60th ‰88 385(16.2)
Urban 20th–40th ‰102 214(18.7)
Urban top 20th ‰139 977(25.6)
Rural73 650(13.5)
Endoscopy
Setting
Community hospital365 620(66.9)
Academic hospital77 236(14.1)
Nonhospital103 470(18.9)
Open access 188 175(34.4)
Endoscopist
Male501 808(91.8)
Specialty
General surgeon290 412(53.1)
Gastroenterologist123 268(22.6)
Internist122 701(22.5)
Other10 086(1.8)
Main practice location
Hospital395 497(72.4)
Private clinic/office70 730(12.9)
Mixed80 240(14.7)
1-year colonoscopy volume, median (IQR)501(318–716)
1-year cecal intubation rate, median (IQR)0.97(0.94−0.99)
1-year polyp removal rate, median (IQR)0.22(0.15−0.29)

Note: CI = confidence interval, IQR = interquartile range, JH ADG = John Hopkins aggregated diagnosis groups.
*No data for socioeconomic status in 456 (0.1%) patients. Socioeconomic status is represented as the median neighbourhood income quintile within the patient’s postal code area unless rural.
†Unless otherwise specified.