Table 3: Complementary and alternative medicine products and practices commonly used by patients seen in pediatric cardiology clinics at Stollery Children’s Hospital and the Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario and their perceived helpfulness.
Product or practiceCurrent use,
no. (%)
Ever used, no. (%)Perceived helpful, no. (%)
n*YesNoMaybe
Productn = 68n = 95
Vitamins and minerals56 (82.4)86 (90.5)
Multivitamin48 (70.6)72 (75.8)7235 (48.6)4 (5.6)33 (45.8)
Vitamin C15 (22.1)31 (32.6)2919 (65.5)1 (3.4)9 (31.0)
Calcium9 (13.2)15 (15.8)138 (61.5)1 (7.7)4 (30.8)
Vitamin B2 (2.9)12 (12.6)105 (50.0)1 (10.0)4 (40.0)
Herbals8 (11.8)28 (29.5)
Echinacea3 (4.4)17 (17.9)†1610 (62.5)1 (6.3)5 (31.3)
Homeopathics12 (17.6)36 (37.9)
Cold remedy8 (11.8)21 (22.1)1816 (88.9)1 (5.6)1 (5.6)
Teething remedy2 (2.9)13 (13.7)1311 (84.6)0 (0)2 (15.4)
Miscellaneous 17 (25.0)37 (38.9)
Fish oil/omega 3 fatty acids8 (11.8)†16 (16.8)132 (15.4) 011 (84.6)
Acidophilus/probiotics6 (8.8)†14 (14.7)†127 (58.3)1 (8.3)4 (33.3)
Practicen = 40n = 65
Massage15 (37.5)26 (40.0)2321 (91.3) 02 (8.7)
Faith healing10 (25.0)16 (24.6)1212 (100.0) 00
Chiropractic8 (20.0)21 (32.3)2014 (70.0)3 (15.0)3 (15.0)
Aromatherapy6 (15.0)12 (18.5)118 (72.7) 03 (27.3)
Aboriginal healing3 (7.5)7 (10.8)65 (83.3)0 (0)1 (16.7)

*Number of valid responses.
†Significant difference between the 2 sites (p < 0.05).