Table 1: Characteristics of 183 family physicians (FPs) enrolled in EMRALD* and all other general practitioners/family physicians (GP/FPs) in Ontario in 2010/11
Group; no. (%) of physicians or mean ± SD
CharacteristicEMRALD FPs
n = 183
All other GP/FPs
n = 11 385
p values
Sex
Male85 (46.4)6833 (60.0)0.008
Female98 (53.6)4552 (40.0)0.007
Age group, yr
< 3535 (19.1)1094 (9.6)0.08
35−4463 (34.4)2617 (23.0)0.04
45−5438 (20.8)3312 (29.1)0.4
≥ 5547 (25.7)4362 (38.3)0.1
Age, yr, mean ± SD44.9 ± 10.850.6 ± 11.8< 0.001
Location of medical training
Canada157 (86.6)8731 (76.7)0.005
Elsewhere16 (8.3)2647 (23.2)0.2
Missing data10 (5.1)7 (0.1)
No. of years in practice, mean ± SD14.0 ± 9.717.0 ± 9.3< 0.001
Rurality
Rural35 (19.1)850 (7.5)0.02
Suburban40 (21.9)1871 (16.4)0.4
Urban108 (59.0)8664 (76.1)< 0.001
% billing more than 25% of patient visits in an emergency department15.313.70.4
Full-time affiliation with a patient enrolment model group on Mar. 31, 2011173 (94.5)6866 (60.3)< 0.001

Note: EMRALD = Electronic Medical Record Administrative Data Linked Database, SD = standard deviation.
*Family physicians who started using EMR software and were contributing data to this database at the time of the study.