Research
Costs of services for homeless people with mental illness in 5 Canadian cities: a large prospective follow-up study
Eric A. Latimer, Daniel Rabouin, Zhirong Cao, Angela Ly, Guido Powell, Tim Aubry, Jino Distasio, Stephen W. Hwang, Julian M. Somers, Vicky Stergiopoulos, Scott Veldhuizen, Erica E.M. Moodie, Alain Lesage, Paula N. Goering and for the At Home/Chez Soi Investigators
July 19, 2017 5 (3) E576-E585; DOI: https://doi.org/10.9778/cmajo.20170018
Eric A. Latimer
Department of Psychiatry (Latimer), McGill University; Douglas Mental Health University Institute (Latimer, Rabouin, Cao, Ly, Powell), West Island Integrated University Health and Social Services Centre, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Research on Educational and Community Services and School of Psychology (Aubry), University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; Department of Geography (Distasio), University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, Man.; Division of General Internal Medicine (Hwang), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Centre for Urban Health Solutions (Hwang), Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Psychiatry (Somers), Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC; Department of Psychiatry (Stergiopoulos), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; McMaster University (Veldhuizen), Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Moodie), McGill University; Centre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire en santé mentale de Montréal and Department of Psychiatry (Lesage), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (Stergiopoulos, Goering [deceased]) and Department of Psychiatry (Goering), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
PhDDaniel Rabouin
Department of Psychiatry (Latimer), McGill University; Douglas Mental Health University Institute (Latimer, Rabouin, Cao, Ly, Powell), West Island Integrated University Health and Social Services Centre, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Research on Educational and Community Services and School of Psychology (Aubry), University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; Department of Geography (Distasio), University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, Man.; Division of General Internal Medicine (Hwang), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Centre for Urban Health Solutions (Hwang), Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Psychiatry (Somers), Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC; Department of Psychiatry (Stergiopoulos), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; McMaster University (Veldhuizen), Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Moodie), McGill University; Centre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire en santé mentale de Montréal and Department of Psychiatry (Lesage), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (Stergiopoulos, Goering [deceased]) and Department of Psychiatry (Goering), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
MScZhirong Cao
Department of Psychiatry (Latimer), McGill University; Douglas Mental Health University Institute (Latimer, Rabouin, Cao, Ly, Powell), West Island Integrated University Health and Social Services Centre, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Research on Educational and Community Services and School of Psychology (Aubry), University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; Department of Geography (Distasio), University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, Man.; Division of General Internal Medicine (Hwang), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Centre for Urban Health Solutions (Hwang), Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Psychiatry (Somers), Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC; Department of Psychiatry (Stergiopoulos), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; McMaster University (Veldhuizen), Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Moodie), McGill University; Centre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire en santé mentale de Montréal and Department of Psychiatry (Lesage), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (Stergiopoulos, Goering [deceased]) and Department of Psychiatry (Goering), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
MScAngela Ly
Department of Psychiatry (Latimer), McGill University; Douglas Mental Health University Institute (Latimer, Rabouin, Cao, Ly, Powell), West Island Integrated University Health and Social Services Centre, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Research on Educational and Community Services and School of Psychology (Aubry), University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; Department of Geography (Distasio), University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, Man.; Division of General Internal Medicine (Hwang), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Centre for Urban Health Solutions (Hwang), Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Psychiatry (Somers), Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC; Department of Psychiatry (Stergiopoulos), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; McMaster University (Veldhuizen), Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Moodie), McGill University; Centre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire en santé mentale de Montréal and Department of Psychiatry (Lesage), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (Stergiopoulos, Goering [deceased]) and Department of Psychiatry (Goering), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
MHAGuido Powell
Department of Psychiatry (Latimer), McGill University; Douglas Mental Health University Institute (Latimer, Rabouin, Cao, Ly, Powell), West Island Integrated University Health and Social Services Centre, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Research on Educational and Community Services and School of Psychology (Aubry), University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; Department of Geography (Distasio), University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, Man.; Division of General Internal Medicine (Hwang), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Centre for Urban Health Solutions (Hwang), Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Psychiatry (Somers), Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC; Department of Psychiatry (Stergiopoulos), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; McMaster University (Veldhuizen), Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Moodie), McGill University; Centre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire en santé mentale de Montréal and Department of Psychiatry (Lesage), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (Stergiopoulos, Goering [deceased]) and Department of Psychiatry (Goering), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
MScTim Aubry
Department of Psychiatry (Latimer), McGill University; Douglas Mental Health University Institute (Latimer, Rabouin, Cao, Ly, Powell), West Island Integrated University Health and Social Services Centre, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Research on Educational and Community Services and School of Psychology (Aubry), University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; Department of Geography (Distasio), University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, Man.; Division of General Internal Medicine (Hwang), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Centre for Urban Health Solutions (Hwang), Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Psychiatry (Somers), Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC; Department of Psychiatry (Stergiopoulos), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; McMaster University (Veldhuizen), Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Moodie), McGill University; Centre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire en santé mentale de Montréal and Department of Psychiatry (Lesage), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (Stergiopoulos, Goering [deceased]) and Department of Psychiatry (Goering), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
PhDJino Distasio
Department of Psychiatry (Latimer), McGill University; Douglas Mental Health University Institute (Latimer, Rabouin, Cao, Ly, Powell), West Island Integrated University Health and Social Services Centre, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Research on Educational and Community Services and School of Psychology (Aubry), University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; Department of Geography (Distasio), University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, Man.; Division of General Internal Medicine (Hwang), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Centre for Urban Health Solutions (Hwang), Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Psychiatry (Somers), Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC; Department of Psychiatry (Stergiopoulos), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; McMaster University (Veldhuizen), Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Moodie), McGill University; Centre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire en santé mentale de Montréal and Department of Psychiatry (Lesage), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (Stergiopoulos, Goering [deceased]) and Department of Psychiatry (Goering), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
PhDStephen W. Hwang
Department of Psychiatry (Latimer), McGill University; Douglas Mental Health University Institute (Latimer, Rabouin, Cao, Ly, Powell), West Island Integrated University Health and Social Services Centre, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Research on Educational and Community Services and School of Psychology (Aubry), University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; Department of Geography (Distasio), University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, Man.; Division of General Internal Medicine (Hwang), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Centre for Urban Health Solutions (Hwang), Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Psychiatry (Somers), Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC; Department of Psychiatry (Stergiopoulos), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; McMaster University (Veldhuizen), Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Moodie), McGill University; Centre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire en santé mentale de Montréal and Department of Psychiatry (Lesage), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (Stergiopoulos, Goering [deceased]) and Department of Psychiatry (Goering), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
MDJulian M. Somers
Department of Psychiatry (Latimer), McGill University; Douglas Mental Health University Institute (Latimer, Rabouin, Cao, Ly, Powell), West Island Integrated University Health and Social Services Centre, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Research on Educational and Community Services and School of Psychology (Aubry), University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; Department of Geography (Distasio), University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, Man.; Division of General Internal Medicine (Hwang), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Centre for Urban Health Solutions (Hwang), Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Psychiatry (Somers), Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC; Department of Psychiatry (Stergiopoulos), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; McMaster University (Veldhuizen), Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Moodie), McGill University; Centre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire en santé mentale de Montréal and Department of Psychiatry (Lesage), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (Stergiopoulos, Goering [deceased]) and Department of Psychiatry (Goering), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
PhDVicky Stergiopoulos
Department of Psychiatry (Latimer), McGill University; Douglas Mental Health University Institute (Latimer, Rabouin, Cao, Ly, Powell), West Island Integrated University Health and Social Services Centre, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Research on Educational and Community Services and School of Psychology (Aubry), University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; Department of Geography (Distasio), University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, Man.; Division of General Internal Medicine (Hwang), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Centre for Urban Health Solutions (Hwang), Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Psychiatry (Somers), Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC; Department of Psychiatry (Stergiopoulos), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; McMaster University (Veldhuizen), Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Moodie), McGill University; Centre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire en santé mentale de Montréal and Department of Psychiatry (Lesage), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (Stergiopoulos, Goering [deceased]) and Department of Psychiatry (Goering), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
MDScott Veldhuizen
Department of Psychiatry (Latimer), McGill University; Douglas Mental Health University Institute (Latimer, Rabouin, Cao, Ly, Powell), West Island Integrated University Health and Social Services Centre, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Research on Educational and Community Services and School of Psychology (Aubry), University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; Department of Geography (Distasio), University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, Man.; Division of General Internal Medicine (Hwang), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Centre for Urban Health Solutions (Hwang), Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Psychiatry (Somers), Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC; Department of Psychiatry (Stergiopoulos), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; McMaster University (Veldhuizen), Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Moodie), McGill University; Centre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire en santé mentale de Montréal and Department of Psychiatry (Lesage), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (Stergiopoulos, Goering [deceased]) and Department of Psychiatry (Goering), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
PhDErica E.M. Moodie
Department of Psychiatry (Latimer), McGill University; Douglas Mental Health University Institute (Latimer, Rabouin, Cao, Ly, Powell), West Island Integrated University Health and Social Services Centre, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Research on Educational and Community Services and School of Psychology (Aubry), University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; Department of Geography (Distasio), University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, Man.; Division of General Internal Medicine (Hwang), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Centre for Urban Health Solutions (Hwang), Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Psychiatry (Somers), Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC; Department of Psychiatry (Stergiopoulos), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; McMaster University (Veldhuizen), Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Moodie), McGill University; Centre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire en santé mentale de Montréal and Department of Psychiatry (Lesage), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (Stergiopoulos, Goering [deceased]) and Department of Psychiatry (Goering), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
PhDAlain Lesage
Department of Psychiatry (Latimer), McGill University; Douglas Mental Health University Institute (Latimer, Rabouin, Cao, Ly, Powell), West Island Integrated University Health and Social Services Centre, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Research on Educational and Community Services and School of Psychology (Aubry), University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; Department of Geography (Distasio), University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, Man.; Division of General Internal Medicine (Hwang), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Centre for Urban Health Solutions (Hwang), Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Psychiatry (Somers), Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC; Department of Psychiatry (Stergiopoulos), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; McMaster University (Veldhuizen), Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Moodie), McGill University; Centre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire en santé mentale de Montréal and Department of Psychiatry (Lesage), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (Stergiopoulos, Goering [deceased]) and Department of Psychiatry (Goering), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
MDMPhilPaula N. Goering
Department of Psychiatry (Latimer), McGill University; Douglas Mental Health University Institute (Latimer, Rabouin, Cao, Ly, Powell), West Island Integrated University Health and Social Services Centre, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Research on Educational and Community Services and School of Psychology (Aubry), University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; Department of Geography (Distasio), University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, Man.; Division of General Internal Medicine (Hwang), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Centre for Urban Health Solutions (Hwang), Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Psychiatry (Somers), Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC; Department of Psychiatry (Stergiopoulos), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; McMaster University (Veldhuizen), Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Moodie), McGill University; Centre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire en santé mentale de Montréal and Department of Psychiatry (Lesage), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (Stergiopoulos, Goering [deceased]) and Department of Psychiatry (Goering), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
RNPhD Department of Psychiatry (Latimer), McGill University; Douglas Mental Health University Institute (Latimer, Rabouin, Cao, Ly, Powell), West Island Integrated University Health and Social Services Centre, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Research on Educational and Community Services and School of Psychology (Aubry), University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; Department of Geography (Distasio), University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, Man.; Division of General Internal Medicine (Hwang), Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Centre for Urban Health Solutions (Hwang), Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Department of Psychiatry (Somers), Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC; Department of Psychiatry (Stergiopoulos), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.; McMaster University (Veldhuizen), Hamilton, Ont.; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (Moodie), McGill University; Centre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire en santé mentale de Montréal and Department of Psychiatry (Lesage), Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.; Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (Stergiopoulos, Goering [deceased]) and Department of Psychiatry (Goering), University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
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Costs of services for homeless people with mental illness in 5 Canadian cities: a large prospective follow-up study
Eric A. Latimer, Daniel Rabouin, Zhirong Cao, Angela Ly, Guido Powell, Tim Aubry, Jino Distasio, Stephen W. Hwang, Julian M. Somers, Vicky Stergiopoulos, Scott Veldhuizen, Erica E.M. Moodie, Alain Lesage, Paula N. Goering, for the At Home/Chez Soi Investigators
Jul 2017, 5 (3) E576-E585; DOI: 10.9778/cmajo.20170018
Costs of services for homeless people with mental illness in 5 Canadian cities: a large prospective follow-up study
Eric A. Latimer, Daniel Rabouin, Zhirong Cao, Angela Ly, Guido Powell, Tim Aubry, Jino Distasio, Stephen W. Hwang, Julian M. Somers, Vicky Stergiopoulos, Scott Veldhuizen, Erica E.M. Moodie, Alain Lesage, Paula N. Goering, for the At Home/Chez Soi Investigators
Jul 2017, 5 (3) E576-E585; DOI: 10.9778/cmajo.20170018
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