Public prescription drug plan coverage for antiretrovirals and the potential cost to people living with HIV in Canada: a descriptive study

D Yoong, AM Bayoumi, L Robinson… - … Open Access Journal, 2018 - cmajopen.ca
Background: Antiretrovirals are expensive and people living with HIV may experience a
range of financial burdens when accessing these medications. Our aim was to describe the …

[HTML][HTML] Financial burden of household out-of-pocket expenditures for prescription drugs: cross-sectional analysis based on national survey data

L McLeod, BG Bereza, M Shim, P Grootendorst - Open Medicine, 2011 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background Commentaries on the adequacy of insurance coverage for prescription drugs
available to Canadians have emphasized differences in the coverage provided by different …

The Affordable Care Act and the burden of high cost sharing and utilization management restrictions on access to HIV medications for people living with HIV/AIDS

Y Zamani-Hank - Population health management, 2016 - liebertpub.com
The HIV/AIDS epidemic continues to be a critical public health issue in the United States,
where an estimated 1.2 million individuals live with HIV infection. Viral suppression is one of …

The effect of insurance coverage changes on drug utilization in HIV disease

SR Smith, DM Kirking - JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune …, 2001 - journals.lww.com
Background: Insurance coverage facilitates access to life-saving medications for many
patients with HIV disease. Thus, the effects of insurance coverage changes, such as the gain …

Utilization and spending trends for antiretroviral medications in the US Medicaid program from 1991 to 2005

Y Jing, P Klein, CML Kelton, X Li, JJ Guo - AIDS Research and Therapy, 2007 - Springer
Background HIV/AIDS incidence and mortality rates have decreased in the US since 1996.
Accompanying the longer life spans of those diagnosed with the disease, however, is a …

Average Annual Drug Cost and its Determinants in a Population Based Cohort of HIV—Positive Adult Men and Women

AH Anis, RS Hogg, B Yip, X Wang, JSG Montaner… - …, 1998 - Springer
The purpose of this study is to determine drug costs and the sociodemographic and clinical
determinants of drug costs in a large open cohort of HIV—positive adult men and women in …

Costs of health resource utilization among HIV-positive individuals in British Columbia, Canada: results from a population-level study

B Nosyk, V Lima, G Colley, B Yip, RS Hogg… - …, 2015 - Springer
Background Through delayed HIV disease progression, highly active antiretroviral therapy
(HAART) may reduce direct medical costs, thus at least partially offsetting therapy costs …

Medicare Part D and cost-sharing for antiretroviral therapy and preexposure prophylaxis

CW Tseng, RA Dudley, R Chen… - JAMA Network …, 2020 - jamanetwork.com
Importance The 2019 federal Ending the HIV Epidemic initiative requires a vast expansion of
access to antiretroviral therapy (ART) and preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV treatment …

Does the political will exist to bring quality-assured and affordable drugs to low-and middle-income countries?

EJ Beck, S Mandalia, B DongmoNguimfack… - Global Health …, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
Background: Increased coverage with antiretroviral therapy for people living with HIV in low-
and middle-income countries has increased their life expectancy associated with non-HIV …

Addressing cost-related barriers to prescription drug use in Canada

KL Tang, WA Ghali, BJ Manns - CMAJ, 2014 - Can Med Assoc
Drug formularies Provincial and territorial governments in Canada have a direct influence on
the provision of prescription drugs by establishing drug formularies, negotiating drug prices …