Background Sensitivity analyses play a crucial role in assessing the robustness of the findings
or conclusions based on primary analyses of data in clinical trials. They are a critical way …

Background Treatment outcomes for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis remain poor. We aimed
to estimate the association of treatment success and death with the use of individual drugs, …

Purpose Corticosteroids are now recommended for patients with severe COVID-19 including
those with COVID-related ARDS. This has generated renewed interest regarding whether …

Background: Fluid resuscitation is the cornerstone of sepsis treatment. However, whether
balanced or unbalanced crystalloids or natural or synthetic colloids confer a survival …

Importance Despite increasing emphasis on conservative management of patent ductus
arteriosus (PDA) in preterm infants, different pharmacotherapeutic interventions are used to …

Background Mobile phone technology is a novel way of delivering health care and
improving health outcomes. This trial investigates the use of motivational mobile phone text …

Background Acute respiratory infections (ARI) are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality
in under-five children worldwide. About 6.6 million children less than 5 years of age die …

Many obesity risk factors have increased during the COVID‐19 pandemic, including physical
inactivity, poor diet, stress, and poverty. The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate …

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) are
parallel and interacting health emergencies that provide the opportunity for mutual learning…

Background The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends at least four antenatal
care (ANC) visits for all pregnant women. Almost half of pregnant women worldwide, and …