Table 3:

Maternal characteristics according to assisted human reproduction (AHR) group and maternal age at delivery*

CharacteristicNo. (%) of non-AHR pregnanciesNo. (%) of AHR pregnancies
< 25 yr
n = 73 840
25–29 yr
n = 140 553
30–34 yr
n = 166 581
≥ 35 yr
n = 96 997
< 25 yr
n = 594
25–29 yr
n = 3455
30–34 yr
n = 8130
≥ 35 yr
n = 9730
Primiparous46 087 (62.4)66 254 (47.1)60 109 (36.1)23 796 (24.5)352 (59.3)2130 (61.6)4519 (55.6)4992 (51.3)
Singletons72 329 (98.0)136 851 (97.4)161 570 (97.0)93 722 (96.6)544 (91.6)2941 (85.1)6637 (81.6)7668 (78.8)
Multiple birth1519 (2.1)3714 (2.6)5027 (3.0)3279 (3.4)50 (8.4)514 (14.9)1493 (18.4)2062 (21.2)
Multiple birth categories
 Twins1476 (2.0)3621 (2.6)4902 (2.9)3215 (3.3)44 (7.4)487 (14.1)1381 (17.0)1984 (20.4)
 Triplets39 (0.1)85 (0.1)124 (0.1)63 (0.1)6 (1.0)23 (0.7)101 (1.2)75 (0.8)
 Quadruplets4 (0)8 (0)1 (0)1 (0)0 (0)4 (0.1)11 (0.1)3 (0)
Age at delivery, yr, mean ± SD21.7 ± 2.027.2 ± 1.431.8 ± 1.437.3 ± 2.322.5 ± 1.627.5 ± 1.332.1 ± 1.338.3 ± 2.9
 Median (IQR)22 (20–23)27 (26–28)32 (31–33)37 (36–39)23 (22–24)28 (27–29)32 (31–33)38 (36–40)
Rural residence at delivery26 402 (35.8)33 878 (24.1)27 970 (16.8)13 834 (14.3)190 (32.0)843 (24.4)1224 (15.1)958 (9.8)
Gestational diabetes3170 (4.3)8793 (6.3)14 325 (8.6)12 358 (12.7)27 (4.6)215 (6.2)743 (9.1)1279 (13.1)
Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy6398 (8.7)12 627 (9.0)14 932 (9.0)9580 (9.9)49 (8.2)334 (9.7)859 (10.6)1344 (13.8)
  • Note: IQR = interquartile range, SD = standard deviation.

  • * The interaction term of age (< 25 yr as reference) by group (non-AHR as reference) was significant at 0.05 in adjusted generalized estimating equation models (Wald Test) for primiparous, multiple v. singleton, rural residence at delivery, hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and age at delivery.

  • Unless indicated otherwise.